A-Z Database

A-Z Database

All A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Bare bones

The bare bones means the essential, basic facts or components, without any added frills, as in expressions like, “Give me the bare bones” or “Let’s ge...

Read More


Barefaced lie/liar

In the 16th century, barefaced meant simply shaven or without a beard but by the 17th century, its meaning had shifted to shameless effrontery. Theref...

Read More


Barf

To vomit, throw up, US college slang dates from the late 1940s. It is thought to be echoic i.e. resembling the sound of vomiting.


Bargain basement

This American expression is from the late 19th century and alludes to the practice of marking down and storing obsolete or end-of-range merchandise in...

Read More


Bark/Barking up the wrong tree

To bark up the wrong tree is originally an American expression that dates from the early 19th century for any endeavour that has run off course, and...

Read More


Barking/Barking mad

Barking mad means extremely mad, where barking is used as an intensifier. Barking, however, is sometimes used on its own, and a person who is describe...

Read More


Barmy

Since the mid-19th century, barmy is British slang describing a weak-minded idiot. Barm is an Old English word, from before 1150, for the alcoholic sc...

Read More


Barnet

Rhyming slang for hair, Barnet Fair/hair. It is one of the oldest examples of rhyming slang, first recorded in 1857. By 1880, its ‘clipped’ form ‘Barn...

Read More


Barney

Barney has been British slang for an argument, a fight or trouble in general and dates in this sense from the late 19th/early 20th century. This meani...

Read More


Barnstorming

This expression is American from the early 19th century and is a combination of barn and the figurative sense of storm as in excitement or commotion....

Read More


Barrack

This word meaning to mock or jeer an opponent, especially in a sporting context, dates from the late 19th century. Although there is still some contro...

Read More


Barrel (full) of monkeys

The full expression is 'more fun than a barrel (full) of monkeys' and it is originally American from the latter half of the 19th century. The first kn...

Read More


Barrel of fun/laughs

This informal idiom for fun or jollity is originally American and dates from the early 19th century but its usage soon spread to the rest of the Engli...

Read More


Barrelling/barreling along

The OED gives alternative spellings for this expression, with one 'l' or two. 'To barrel along' is to move or travel quickly and purposefully, as in a...

Read More


Bash/bash on

Bash meaning to strike with a blow dates from the 16th century and the OED says it derives from combining the words bang and smash. In the late 19th/e...

Read More


back to top