A - Z Database

A - Z Database

Bushwhack/bushwhackers

During the early 19th century, the original bushwhackers in America, and then later in Australia, were pioneers who literally ‘whacked bushes’ to esta...

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Business

Euphemism for defecation, coined in Victorian times, during the mid-19th century, to describe the defecation of children and domestic pets like cats a...

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Business end

American expression for the effective or practical part of something. For example, the business end of a gun would be the end from which the bullet em...

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Busman’s holiday

This is a vacation where one engages in activities that are similar to one’s usual work. The expression dates from the early 20th century and derives...

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Bust/busted/bust-up

A solecism or corruption of burst as both noun and verb that first makes its appearance in English from around 1830. Charles Dickens uses it in severa...

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Bust a gut/ bust a gut laughing

To bust a gut is a metaphor that means to try very hard at something, from the allusion of straining every ounce of one’s being, including one’s guts....

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Bust someone’s chops

Chops meaning one’s jaw was Standard English in the early 1500s and then became low informal by the mid-17th century. To bust someone’s chops is Ameri...

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Buster

Buster is a chap, a bloke or fellow and is pejorative North American slang that dates from the late 19th century. It derives from the now obsolete, bu...

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Butch

Today’s meaning and usage is usually descriptive of a Lesbian or woman who is overly masculine. This usage is originally American from c.1940 and has...

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Butcher’s/butcher’s hook

To take a butcher’s at something is to look at something. It derives from rhyming slang, butcher’s hook/look, from the early 20th century.


Butt

Butt, as in to head butt or hit with the head or horns, dates from the 1200s. Butt, as in a barrel or cask, dates from the 1300s. Butt, as in the shor...

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Butt in

To interrupt, intrude or meddle is originally American and dates from the late-19th century from the allusion to a bull or steer using its horns aggre...

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Butt out

An Americanism dates from the early 20th century c. 1906 that is simply the opposite of butt in and is generally used as a retort to someone who has j...

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Butter no parsnips

The complete proverb is fine words butter no parsnips which means that words by themselves, no matter how fine, can never complete the task or solve t...

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Butter would not melt

This expression for pure innocence first appears in John Heywood Proverbs (1546) “She looketh as butter would not melt in her mouth.”