A-Z Database

A-Z Database

All A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Graveyard shift

A late night or through-the-night period of work, an Americanism that dates from the late 19th century, from the allusion to night and darkness being...

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Gravy boat

see Gravy train


Gravy train

This was originally an American expression dating from the early 20th century, which means an easy ride from which to make easy money. Gravy was an ea...

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Grease Monkey

Originally US informal for someone who repairs machines, especially car engines, dates from the 1920s.


Grease one’s palm

Grease in the sense of bribe dates from the 1520s and the expression grease someone’s palm i.e. put bribe money in their hands dates from the 1580s.


Greased lightning

The natural phenomenon of lightning has been associated with speed since at least The Middle Ages. Lightning fast or quick as lightning is first attes...

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Greasy spoon

A cheap, dingy café or restaurant, an Americanism that dates from the early 20th century from the allusion to dirty or unwashed cutlery, now almost pa...

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Great balls of fire!

An American exclamation of amazement or surprise dates from the late 19th century. One of its earliest citations is in an Iowa newspaper the Hawarden...

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Great guns

see Going great guns


Great Scott

An exclamation of surprise or incredulity and is almost certainly American from the mid-19th century but soon anglicised and in wide use by the end of...

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Great shakes

see No great shakes


Greatness

“Be not afraid of greatness: some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness thrust upon them.” Shakespeare’s famous lines on gre...

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Greek fire

Greek fire was a combustible, incendiary weapon invented by the Greeks of the Eastern Roman or Byzantine Empire around 672 AD. Many ancient civilisati...

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Greek to me

It’s all Greek to me means that something is as incomprehensible as Greek would be to someone who did not know the language. Shakespeare uses the expr...

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Green about the gills

Gills, of course, are the organs through which fish breathe, but from the early 1600s gills also described the flesh under the jaws and ears of humans...

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