A - Z Database

A - Z Database

Reap what you sow

This metaphor meaning that one has to face the consequences of one’s actions is a recurring theme in the Bible. Perhaps the best example is Job 4:8, “...

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Re-boot

To boot or re-boot a computer means to start or re-start it and dates from around 1975. Boot is in fact short for bootstrap, which is a fixed sequence...

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Recharge one’s batteries

When used figuratively, it means to re-gain one’s strength and energy, from the obvious, literal allusion of recharging a battery as the source of ele...

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Recipe

This common everyday word is in fact the imperative of the Latin verb recipere meaning ‘to take’. The imperative form of recipere is recipe meaning ‘t...

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Red

As in radical, revolutionary, socialist or communist dates from the mid-19th century and is the colour most associated with such political movements,...

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Redbrick

Term used to describe universities other than Oxford and Cambridge and hence somewhat inferior, although this negative connotation has since largely d...

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Red carpet treatment

References to red as the colour of sovereignty and nobility and red floor coverings being put out for royalty, date back to Ancient Greek times. It is...

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Red cent

The complete expression is ‘not worth a red cent’, which means that something is virtually worthless. The expression is American and is first cited fr...

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Red flag

To put up a red flag is a metaphor for giving or sending a warning signal and has been used in this figurative way since the early 1700s. Since the 14...

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Red handed

To be caught red handed means to be caught in the act, especially of a crime, and dates in this sense from the late 18th/early19th century. To be ‘cau...

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Red herring

A red herring is a ploy to deceive or throw someone off the scent and therein is the derivation, from the training of hunting dogs. In the 17th centur...

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Red-letter day

A red-letter day is a special day to mark a holiday or a celebration and the expression has been used in this way since the 18th century. The origin d...

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Red light district

American expression dates from the late 19th century for an area of a town or city that houses brothels. Such places were generally characterised by r...

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Red line

US President Obama’s famous ‘red line’ speech relating to use of chemical weapons in Syria by the Assad regime in 2012, sparked off a debate among ety...

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Red mist

A red mist is a violent outburst of bad temper that temporarily impairs one’s vision and judgment. According to the OED, the phrase dates from the mid...

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