A-Z Database

A-Z Database

All A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Southpaw

A southpaw is a lefthander, an American term that dates from c. 1880, supposedly from baseball. At a particular baseball park in Chicago, the pitcher...

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Soweto

South Africa’s biggest township, now a suburb of Johannesburg in its own right, the name, an acronym of SOuth WEstern Townships, was adopted in 1963.

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Sowing wild oats

To sow wild oats is to conduct oneself recklessly and foolishly to no good purpose. The wild oat avena fatua resembles the normal cereal oat but is in...

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Space to swing a cat

see Swing a cat


Spaced-out

Spaced out is American informal for being in a stupor, as if induced by narcotic drugs, and dates from the 1960s, from the allusion to outer space, a...

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Spade

Early 20th century offensive slang for a black person, which evolved out of the 19th century expression Black as the ace of spades.


Spam

The original Spam is a proprietary name for luncheon meat registered in 1937 by Hormel Foods in the US, probably derived from SPiced hAM or Shoulder P...

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Spanking

Since the 17th and 18th centuries, this word has enjoyed two meanings. Firstly, as in to install a spanking new kitchen, which means a fine, exception...

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Spanner in the works

To put or throw a spanner in the works is to cause a disturbance, just as a spanner would if it were thrown deliberately into the workings of machiner...

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Spanspek

South African name for the orange-fleshed cantaloupe melon derives from the Afrikaans Spaanse spek, which means ‘Spanish bacon’. It was so-called when...

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Spare prick at a wedding

see Stand out like a spare prick at a wedding


Spare the rod and spoil the child

This ancient concept on childcare appeared in different forms in both Greek and Latin, but with essentially the same meaning, long before it appeared...

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Spark/ spark off/ spark out/sparko

Spark or spark off meaning to start, trigger or initiate something dates from the early 20th century, from the obvious allusion of a spark starting a...

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Sparrow fart or sparrows

British slang expression (some sources say Australian) for dawn, presumably when small birds like sparrows wake up at dawn and pass a little wind. The...

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Spatch-cock

To split open and dress a fowl ready for cooking dates from the late 18th century. The OED maintains the etymology cannot be disassociated with to spi...

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