A-Z Database

A-Z Database

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Stalemate

Stalemate generally means an impasse but it only acquired this figurative meaning from the late 19th century. Before this, from The Middle Ages, it re...

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Stalking horse

A stalking horse is a ploy or a tactic designed to deceive or side track someone. Since the time of Shakespeare, the phrase has been used in this figu...

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Stand and deliver

Stand means come to a halt and this command was commonly used by highwaymen since the 16th century when robbing stagecoaches. Today the expression is...

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Stand on hollow/shaky ground

Hollow or shaky ground is the opposite of terra firma. It is ground that is unstable and liable to cave in. Hence, it means to be in a precarious or u...

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Stand out like a spare prick at a wedding

British vulgar slang from c. 1960 for being out of place or for being on one’s own when everyone else has a partner. It is sometimes expressed as ‘use...

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Stand someone up

American colloquial expression meaning to not keep a date or appointment, dates from the late 19th century, from the allusion to leave someone standin...

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Stand toe to toe

see Toe the line


Stand/stick out like sore thumb

To be extremely conspicuous, rather like a thumb held upright with a bandage around it. The expression is originally American and dates from the 1930s...

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Standoffish

To be standoffish is to be aloof and like aloof it was originally a nautical term from the 16th century. When a ship came into harbour, it would of co...

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Star-crossed lovers

Shakespeare’s famous description of ill-fated Romeo and Juliet (c.1594), “A pair of star-crossed lovers” line six of the opening prologue of the play.

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Starboard

The right hand side of a ship or a nautical direction or heading, dates back to the early days of shipping, pre-12th century, when it was originally k...

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Staring down the barrel

Anyone staring down the barrel (of a gun) is in a perilous situation. These days it is frequently used in sporting contexts where a team or a player i...

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Stark naked

Stark naked means to be stripped down with absolutely no clothing and dates from the 16th century. According to the OED, this expression does not deri...

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Stark raving mad

Stark meaning absolute or unmitigated dates from the 14th century as does the phrase stark mad. By the 17th century, the phrase was further intensifie...

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